Description
Afdol tablet 10mg: uses, side effects and price in Pakistan
Memantine hydrochloride, also known as Afdol, is a pharmacological intervention for Alzheimer’s disease treatment. It targets the complex dynamics of glutamatergic neurotransmission, contributing to the disease’s symptoms and progression. As a powerful antagonist at NMDA receptors, it aims to reduce the effects of high glutamate levels in the brain, providing personalized treatment for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s patients.
Generic Name: Memantine Hydrochloride
Mechanism of Action:
Memantine is a noncompetitive, voltage-dependent NMDA-receptor antagonist with a modest affinity. It inhibits the consequences of pathologically increased tonic glutamate levels, which can lead to neuronal dysfunction.
Uses:
Some uses of the Afdol tablet 10mg are:
- Patients with mild-to-severe Alzheimer’s disease are treated.
- Inhibiting the consequences of pathologically high tonic glutamate levels in the brain.
- Symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, such as disorientation and memory loss, are alleviated.
- Providing focused intervention in instances where glutamatergic neurotransmission dysfunction, particularly at NMDA receptors, is suspected.
- Mitigating neuronal dysfunction induced by glutamate abnormalities.
- A pharmaceutical strategy for dealing with the advancement of neurodegenerative dementia.
- Relieving typical Alzheimer’s symptoms such as headaches and tiredness.
- Improving cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease patients.
- Acting as a voltage-dependent, uncompetitive NMDA-receptor antagonist with modest affinity.
- As part of a complete Alzheimer’s disease treatment approach.
Uses in Urdu:
- ہلکے سے شدید الزائمر کی بیماری والے مریضوں کا علاج کیا جاتا ہے۔
- دماغ میں پیتھولوجیکل طور پر اعلی ٹانک گلوٹامیٹ کی سطح کے نتائج کو روکنا۔
- الزائمر کی بیماری کی علامات، جیسے کہ بے ترتیبی اور یادداشت کی کمی، کو دور کیا جاتا ہے۔
- ایسی صورتوں میں فوکسڈ مداخلت فراہم کرنا جہاں گلوٹامیٹرجک نیورو ٹرانسمیشن ڈسفکشن، خاص طور پر NMDA ریسیپٹرز میں، مشتبہ ہو۔
- گلوٹامیٹ اسامانیتاوں کی وجہ سے نیورونل dysfunction کو کم کرنا۔
- نیوروڈیجینریٹو ڈیمنشیا کی ترقی سے نمٹنے کے لیے ایک فارماسیوٹیکل حکمت عملی۔
- الزائمر کی عام علامات جیسے سر درد اور تھکاوٹ سے نجات۔
- الزائمر کی بیماری کے مریضوں میں علمی خرابی کو بہتر بنانا۔
- معمولی تعلق کے ساتھ وولٹیج پر منحصر، غیر مسابقتی NMDA-رسیپٹر مخالف کے طور پر کام کرنا۔
- الزائمر کی بیماری کے مکمل علاج کے نقطہ نظر کے حصے کے طور پر۔
Side effects:
Some side effects of Afdol tablet 10mg are:
- Headache
- Sleepiness
- Constipation
- Elevated liver function test results
- Dizziness
- Disturbances in balance
- Breathing difficulty
- Blood pressure that is too high
- Hypersensitivity to drugs
Warnings:
- Concurrent use of NMDA antagonists such as amantadine, ketamine, or dextromethorphan should be avoided.
- Patients with recent myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure (NYHA III-IV), and uncontrolled hypertension have little data. Close monitoring is advised.
- Alzheimer’s disease can affect driving performance, and patients should be informed about changes in responsiveness when driving or using machines.
Pregnancy Category:
Before taking any medication, always visit your doctor.
Price:
Afdol tablets 10mg are available for Rs 560 in Pakistan.
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